SPECIES DESCRIPTION
SCALIGERIA NAPIFORMIS

Including:- Scaligeria halophila

Family and Genus:- See- UMBELLIFERAE

Common Names:- Scaligeria

Homotypic Synonyms:- Scaligeria cretica

Meaning:- Scaligeria Meaning not known.
                  Napiformis (L) Having turnip-like roots.

General description:- Glabrous biennial 40-50 cm, with a tuberous root.

Stem:-
1) 40-50 cm, sparingly branched, erect, slender, terete.

Leaves:-
1) Basal, triangular in outline, 2- or 3-pinnate into rhombic-ovate, dentate segments.
2) Cauline, mostly reduced to sheaths.

Flowers:-
1) Inflorescence repeatedly branched.
2) Umbels, rather lax, with 6-15 slender rays, white
3) Bracts. absent.
    a) Secondary bracts, linear. rather inconspicuous.

Fruit:-
1) 1.5 mm, broadly ovoid with cordate base.

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Habitat:- Rocky slopes with dry open shrubby vegetation, scrubland vegetation,
gorges, road embankments, olive groves. 0-1400(-2000) m.

Distribution:- Throughout Greece except in the interior north. - Albania, Croatia, W
& S Anatolia, Cyprus, Syria, Palestine and Cyrenaica. Widespread an common on
Crete.

Flowering time:- Apr-June

Photos by:- Fotis Samaritakis
 
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SCALIGERIA HALOPHILA                                                            Back to Top

Homotypic Synonyms:- Scaligeria cretica subsp. halophila

Meaning:- Halophila (Gr) Salt-loving

Resembling Scaligeria napiformis, but differering in the following characters:-

1) Stem, stout.
2) Leaves, fleshy.
3) Fruits, larger.(c. 2.5 mm).

Habitat:- Limestone cliffs and dry open shrubby vegetation, almost exclusively on
small islands, generally near the sea, 0-100 m.

Distribution:- Not recorded outside the Aegean area. Described from the island of
Dragonada off NE Crete. This species is restricted to small islands in the SE
Aegean area.

Flowering time:- April-May.